Posts Tagged ‘Financial Literacy’

NOTHING IS TOO BIG TO FAIL – PART I

Last year, I posted a blog titled CITIBANK, TOO BIG TO FAIL  and it has been almost 9 months now. During this interim period, we have seen lot more companies face tough battles, some went under and some survived. Even Citibank came very close to be taken over by FDIC. With the help of US government and many other investors, it still stands as big financial company.

These past experiences changed a lot and made many analyst to rethink, “Is there anything TOO BIG TO FAIL?”. After seeing many big banks, financial institution, auto companies crumble like pack of cards, the statement doesn’t hold value anymore.

During a town hall meeting on Jul 27th, Fed chairman Bernake said, “The problem we have is that in a financial crisis if you let the big firms collapse in a disorderly way, they’ll bring down the whole system. When the elephant falls down, all the grass gets crushed as well,” Bernanke added. He said he had to “hold his nose” to rescue such institutions during this crisis. As a result, Bernanke said it was his “top priority” to fix the issue of too-big-to-fail. As per him, there is nothing like a company is too big to fail. It just needs to fail graciously without affecting others. To read the full article, go to marketwatch.com


Citibank – Status quo?


Currently Citibank has it’s hands tied with U.S. government holding 40% stake(common stocks) after recieving giving  $45 billion in bailout money. Vikram Pandit, CEO who took over his job at tough times is still hanging in there when many big companies vanished from the scenes. He is surviving with big hope to bring the company to his pride. Meanwhile he is named as one of the worst CEO by analyst and government is closely watching  every one of his actions.

In an interview, Vikram pandit was chocked by questions which he struggled to answer. For a question,  When will this crisis be over? Do you see any signs, at this point, of a recovery?

VP: What you have to understand is that, this is a significant shock to the world economy. Just think about it, when you look at the last 5, 10 years there were two engines of growth. There was the U.S. consumer and credit creation. None of those are likely to be the engines of growth going forward. The world’s looking for a new business model. It’s about new engines of growth and it’s not only about creating stability and saying that we’re out of the crisis mode. But we all have work to do as we search for what the new business model is for the world. I am optimistic about the signs that we’re seeing, suggesting that stability is arriving. 

He seems to be optimistic, that is what he can do right! Click to check out the full interview.  It is hard to say, the worst is over for Citibank. Citibank is under close scrutinty and they cannot make any drastic moves without their Fed’s approval. Even today(Aug 8/13/2009), they need goverment approval to pay bonuses and rasies for their energy trader who clinched millions for the company. It is going to take lot of work and patience to get out of the mess. We have to wait and watch.



Big CIT Story


This summer another big financial failure caught everybody attention without much shocking. CIT, a commercial lending institution struggling to get out trouble even after getting $2B bail out money from the government. I am sure many never heard of this company. I only heard when it showed up in the news. CIT serves as short-term financier to about 2,000 vendors that supply merchandise to 300,000 stores, according to the National Retail Federation. Analysts say 60 percent of the apparel industry depends on CIT for financing, so other lenders taking up all the slack would pose a big financial strain.


CIT has been scrambling to raise $2 billion to $4 billion after the federal government refused to bail out the company. On Jul 19th, major bondholders to keep the company out of bankruptcy with a $3 billion rescue loan, the New York Times reported.  Under the deal, CIT’s main bondholders would give the company $3 billion at an initial rate of 10.5 percent, the Times reported.


A bankruptcy filing would have threatened funding for scores of small businesses across the country. It also would have wiped out $2.3 billion in federal bailout money injected into the company in December.


Right now, CIT seems to be working on many restructuring plans. The Federal Reserve put the company through its “stress test” last week and found it faced a $4 billion capital shortfall. It also suspended the dividends. Suspending the dividends on four series of preferred stock will improve liquidity and preserve capital during its restructuring, CIT said. The company also reaffirmed that it has received enough offers to complete a debt repurchase program.

There is more to come in the next week blog with final analysis and conclusion on a controversial question, “Should big companies be allowed to fail?” and Lesson learned from this crisis. Watch out…

Content sources – marketwatch.com and npr.org

How BAD is the Economy? A Reality check

We all hear about the bad Economy every day in the news and how it is going to get worse more before we see a light at the end of the tunnel. We hear in every party conversations economy is a part of it these days. It is so bad that people are stressed out worrying for making their living. There is also a big hope on the so called STIMULUS Plan 2.0 which is expected to jump start the economy.

Whether it will really work or not, we all have fingers crossed to wait and watch. But whatever happens, we the ordinary consumers (low&middle class people) have to go on with our life, work  our jobs, even harder than before to stay in them, make the dollar to feed our family and take care of our life. So it doesn’t change a darn things except we can only pray for our jobs to stay and prices to go down on essentials.

I know many of you like me are interested checking out how bad or good is the economy actually from the ordinary persons real life perspective.

Economy is so bad,
Let me start with a lighter note. I heard sales on Hair cuts by Great Clips. They are offering $5.99 for all ages starting this Feb till end. It is one of the biggest Hair Salon chain having 2700 locations around the nation. If they are running deals, that means they are down on sales which in turn tells people aren’t spending a lot these days for extras not even cutting hair to look good. Interesting but true and fact sales on every market is affected by this downturn.

Economy is so bad,
In December, the number of unemployed persons increased by 632,000 to 11.1 million and the unemployment rate rose to 7.2 percent.  Since the start of the recession in December 2007, the number of unemployed persons has grown by 3.6 million, and the unemployment rate has risen by 2.3 percentage points.

Nonfarm payroll employment declined sharply in December, and the unemployment rate rose from 6.8 to 7.2 percent, the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor reported today.  Payroll employment fell by 524,000 over the month and by 1.9 million over the last 4 months of 2008.  In December, job losses were large and widespread across most major industry sectors.  (Household Survey Data)

Economy is so bad,
In 2008, the number of identity theft cases jumped 22 percent to 9.9 million, according to a study released yesterday by Javelin Strategy&Research. The good news is that the cost per incident – including unrecovered losses and legal fees – fell 31 percent to $496.


Crimes of opportunity, such as stolen wallets, were linked to 43 percent of cases last year, up from 33 percent in 2007. That might be why women were 26 percent more likely to be victims of identity theft; they reported more cases of lost or stolen information during in-store purchases. Online access accounted for only 11 percent of cases, according to the survey.

Economy is so bad,
US Automakers like Crysler, GM are asking for more money to save their company and the thousands of jobs in Detroit. Many banks gone resolvant and big companies like Circuit City gone bankrupt. Many more too follow.

The list goes on and on. We will
Continue in Part 2. If you want to add it, please add as your comment.

Subprime Virus, Credit Crunch Epidemic and Financial Outlook of 2009

Late 2007, a virus broke out from nowhere. Everybody knows where it came from but nobody expected its sudden appearance. It wasn’t really a big scare until its effects started creep in different areas of economy to take the real tool. That virus was Subprime Mortgage virus as I like to call. It slowly turned as a credit crunch epidemic affecting the US economy first, bringing it down the wall street from its shining gloom days. DOW fall from 14,000 points to almost close to 7000 points in just a year’s time




(Image courtesy from lifeandinsurancenews.com)


Epidemic spreaded all over the world now. The first half of 2008, big banks like WAMU, Indymac, Wachovia, decades old financial institution like Bear Sterns, Lehmann Brothers all fall as victims followed by Insurance companies, Manufacturing industries, auto industry and many more struggling to make their living in US. Mergers, take overs, job loss and lay offs are effects of this epidemic. It is


US government has struggled and still struggling in many ways by offering bail out money to help affect people and banks, cutting interest rates, loans to banks and much more. But they couldn’t able to stop the effects till now.


Later half 2008, we started hearing news from Europe with their banks falling short of their business then now its Asia.Economic condition of many developing countries are now in a downhill state. The damage is so severe it is going to take years for the countries to get back in shape.


Stock market fall and down economy is a cyclic effect like many financial analyst call but the way it fell this time totally different and bad compared to previous depression and falls. But the Subprime virus in a way did some good like the real virus which always brings out good medicine and inventions.


This subprime mess and credit crunch tested the limits of many companies bringing some of their wrong doing’s and giving them punishment by eliminating them as their weak to withstand. By doing so, it is slowly creating a safest environment filtering, survival of the fittest.


On the other side, it is also working for the good to show the culprits by bringing them to the surface, some example including Bernie Madoff Ponzi scheme and the recent episode of India Satyam Companies Accounting fraud. Satyam company was the 4th largest IT company in India having ties to many international companies as their outsourcing hub last his share value in just 2 days and black listed from all the markets. It is the first ever biggest scam in India’s corporate history. It is named as Indian’s Enron and its CEO who brought this mess is now called as India’s Madoff.


I didn’t share anything new except expressing them in a way we all can understand. As per many, this credit crunch epidemic is not over yet. Europe and Asia are just starting to see the effects of this virus. So we are yet to see some worse conditions until it starts to show some positive signs as many analysts concur.


Today’s stock market financial sectors fall is yet another indication for more bad days ahead for finance institutions. Watch out and play safe in your investments as the field is really getting bad out there. As I told in  my previous blog, Think Positive. There are always opportunities open up during these tough crisis times. Warren Buffet made money by buying during these kinda of tough times. So look out and make use of it. Opportunities can only knock your door, it you who want to check and grab if it’s suitable for you.


Try to continue on your financial goals like Emergency funds, Kids savings or Retirement Planning and Investing. Financials Stocks are way down but are they good to buy. I am buy good ones by dollar cost average using Sharebuilder.com. You can also do your analysis and choose the right stocks. In few years(5 or 7), you are sure to reap the rewards.